Understanding Subchapter 5 Bankruptcy

October 20, 2023

For many people in Tennessee, bankruptcy can be a daunting and overwhelming prospect. However, if you are struggling with unmanageable debt, it is important to know that there are options available to you. One such option is subchapter 5 bankruptcy, a relatively new form of bankruptcy designed specifically for small businesses and individuals with debts of less than $7.5 million. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at what subchapter 5 bankruptcy is, who might be eligible to file for it, and the benefits it can offer.


What is Subchapter 5 Bankruptcy?

Subchapter 5 bankruptcy was created as part of the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019. Its purpose is to provide a streamlined and cost-effective process for small businesses and individuals to restructure and eliminate their debts. Some of the key features of subchapter 5 bankruptcy include:


- A simplified reorganization plan process

- No requirement for a committee of creditors

- No need to obtain approval from creditors for the reorganization plan

- Filing fees can be paid in installments


Who Should File for Subchapter 5 Bankruptcy?

Subchapter 5 bankruptcy is specifically designed for small businesses and individuals with debts of less than $7.5 million. To be eligible to file for subchapter 5 bankruptcy, you must meet certain criteria. These include:


- Being engaged in commercial or business activities

- Owning no more than $7.5 million in debt

- Earning at least half of your income from your business

- Being an individual or married couple, rather than a corporation or partnership


Benefits of Filing for Subchapter 5 Bankruptcy

There are several benefits to filing for subchapter 5 bankruptcy. These include:


- Cost-Effective: One of the primary benefits of filing for subchapter 5 bankruptcy is that it is often less expensive than other forms of bankruptcy. This is because it eliminates certain requirements, such as the need for a committee of creditors.


- Reduced Plan Length: In a typical chapter 11 bankruptcy, the debtor has up to 5 years to repay their debts. With subchapter 5 bankruptcy, the plan length is limited to 3 years, making it a quicker and more efficient process.


- Greater Control: Unlike other forms of bankruptcy, in subchapter 5, debtors retain greater control over the bankruptcy process. This includes being able to draft their own reorganization plans and being granted more leeway in determining treatment of unsecured creditors.


- Fewer Restructuring Hurdles: With subchapter 5 bankruptcy's simplified reorganization plan process, small businesses and individuals have more flexibility in restructuring their debts.


Overall, subchapter 5 bankruptcy is an attractive option for small businesses and individuals who are struggling with unmanageable debt. By offering a streamlined and cost-effective process, it provides an opportunity for these entities to effectively restructure and eliminate their debts. If you are considering subchapter 5 bankruptcy, it is important to consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney who can guide you through the process and help you determine whether it is the right option for your specific situation.

A person is putting coins into a piggy bank.
April 30, 2025
Find out how to qualify for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Tennessee. Learn about the Means Test, income limits, and asset exemptions. Serving Chattanooga at Kenneth C. Rannick, P.C.
A statue of justice is sitting on a wooden table.
March 20, 2025
Struggling with debt? Learn seven key signs that it might be time to consider bankruptcy. Kenneth C. Rannick P.C. offers legal guidance to individuals in Chattanooga ready for a financial fresh start.
February 17, 2025
Can I Keep My Car If I File for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in Tennessee?
February 1, 2025
What Are My Options If I Am Drowning in Credit Card Debt in Tennessee?
November 21, 2024
What Are the Documents Required to Apply for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in Tennessee?
October 29, 2024
What is the Difference Between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 Bankruptcy in Tennessee?
June 24, 2024
Understanding Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Qualifications
April 5, 2024
Understanding the Role of the Trustee in Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
March 27, 2024
Understanding which Debts can be Discharged in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
February 19, 2024
Protecting Your Assets in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
More Posts